Communism it is the topic of the whole present work to discuss what is communism, so in the introductory part we naturally have to restrict ourselves only to clarification of the basic idea of communism.

Actually few things are understood now under this name : communism is a particular philosophy, communism is a definite ideology, communism is a specific way of life, but from political-economic point of view which we are going to take, communism is a particular type of socio-economic formation.